Allied Academies

Cardiovascular Diseases

Cardiovascular Diseases

Pharmacological and toxicological studies in cardiovascular diseases are vital for developing and evaluating medications that manage conditions such as hypertension, heart failure, and arrhythmias. These studies focus on understanding the drugs mechanisms of action, their effectiveness in treating specific cardiac issues, and their potential side effects. By ensuring the safety and efficacy of cardiovascular medications, researchers can improve patient outcomes and reduce the risk of complications.

17.1 Antihypertensive Drugs

17.2 Antiarrhythmic Drugs

17.3 Lipid-Lowering Agents

17.4 Anticoagulants

17.5 Cardiovascular Toxicity

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